Research on the Dynamic Adjustment of College Curriculum Content and Innovative Discipline Development Models Driven by Intelligent Education Systems
Main Article Content
Abstract
Against the dual background of digital transformation in education and the construction of new engineering and liberal arts disciplines, the lagging update of university curriculum content and rigid disciplinary development models increasingly restrict the cultivation of interdisciplinary engineering talents. This problem is particularly relevant to fast-evolving fields such as advanced electromagnetics, electromagnetic waves, antennas, and propagation, where curriculum systems must respond rapidly to technological iteration and industry demand. Based on big data analysis, artificial intelligence, and knowledge graph technology, this study designs a dynamic adjustment mechanism for university course content and an innovative discipline development model driven by intelligent education systems. The study diagnoses current problems through questionnaires, interviews, and document analysis, and then constructs a closed-loop framework including demand perception, content adaptation, dynamic update, and effect feedback. Industry demand data, student learning behavior, disciplinary trend data, and teaching process data are integrated to support curriculum optimization and interdisciplinary resource allocation. Empirical research across five universities verifies that intelligent education systems can improve curriculum responsiveness, enhance the fit between learning content and competence requirements, and support open, collaborative, and data-driven disciplinary development. The framework provides a practical reference for engineering education reform in advanced electromagnetic and related technical disciplines.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
K. Y. Ho, W. Jovian, R. Isabella, et al., “Artificial Intelligence in Anatomic Education: Educational Utility, Safety Boundaries, and Implementation Considerations,” Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 2026, doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000012573.
Y. Gao, “Emotional interaction mechanism of intelligent educational robots in assisting language acquisition: an empirical study based on multimodal data in primary and secondary schools,” BMC psychology, 2026, doi: 10.1186/S40359-026-04322-X.
W. Shen, S. C. Chai, K. T. Chiu, et al., “Longitudinal relationships between student ethical considerations, behavioral intention, and perceived knowledge in artificial intelligence education,” Computers & Education, vol. 249, Art. no. 105614, 2026, doi: 10.1016/J.COMPEDU.2026.105614.
W. Shen, S. C. Chai, K. T. Chiu, et al., “Pedagogy first, technology second: Cross-level relationships between teacher professional knowledge and student learning in artificial intelligence (AI) education,” Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, Art. no. 10100564, 2026, doi: 10.1016/J.CAEAI.2026.100564.
L. Woods, K. Lyons, D. V. A. Vegt, et al., “Assessing the effectiveness of artificial intelligence education and training for healthcare workers: a systematic review,” BMC medical education, 2026, doi: 10.1186/S12909-026-08969-3.
N. Wei, F. Yang, B. Muthu, et al., “Retraction notice to “Human Machine Interaction-assisted Smart Educational System for Rural Children” [Computers and Electrical Engineering 99 (2022) 107812],” Computers and Electrical Engineering, vol. 132, Art. no. 111018, 2026, doi: 10.1016/J.COMPELECENG.2026.111018.
J. Balbuena, J. Sinche, D. Quiroz, et al., “PlatROB: An open-source, modular, and low-cost hardware platform for mobile robotics and AI education,” HardwareX, vol. 25, Art. no. e00747, 2026, doi: 10.1016/J.OHX.2026.E00747.
Y. Wang, “Intelligent educational decision-making system driven by multimodal data fusion and knowledge graphs,” Scientific reports, 2026, doi: 10.1038/S41598-025-33066-8.
Y. Gong, M. Wang, L. He, et al., “Asking, Playing, Learning: Investigating Large Language Model-Based Scaffolding in Digital Game-Based Learning for Elementary Artificial Intelligence Education,” Journal of Educational Computing Research, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 311-343, 2026, doi: 10.1177/07356331251396354.
J. Goldman, “Intelligence studies: A Short history (aka, Getting an Education in Intelligence Education),” International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 597-604, 2026, doi: 10.1080/08850607.2025.2604661.
A. Hulus, “A systematic response to ethical blind spots in AI education: cross-cultural insights and the role of digital literacy,” Smart Learning Environments, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 11, 2026, doi: 10.1186/S40561-026-00437-1.
S. Said, “S-A I-EDU: A BIO-INSPIRED AND MODULAR SPARSE AI ARCHITECTURE FOR ADAPTIVE AND SYMBOLIC INTELLIGENT EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS,” International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 21-40, 2026, doi: 10.5121/IJAIA.2026.17102.
H. Zhang, K. Qian, J. Wang, et al., “The current status and future prospects of artificial intelligence education in residency training,” Frontiers in Education, vol. 10, Art. no. 1713676, 2026, doi: 10.3389/FEDUC.2025.1713676.
S. Lee, H. C. Lee, and G. Park, “A nationwide study on generative AI knowledge, motivation, and emotional responses in predicting students’ perceived need for AI education,” Telematics and Informatics, vol. 105, Art. no. 102372, 2026, doi: 10.1016/J.TELE.2026.102372.
S. Alnufaishan, “The Role of Parents in the Educational Use of Artificial Intelligence: Awareness, Attitudes, and Knowledge Among Kuwaiti Parents,” Journal of Research in Childhood Education, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 108-121, 2026, doi: 10.1080/02568543.2025.2579667.
M. F. S. Baigi, N. R. Aval, M. Sarbaz, et al., “Content and structural needs assessment for an artificial intelligence education mobile app in healthcare: a mixed methods study,” BMC Medical Education, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 1717, 2025, doi: 10.1186/S12909-025-08328-8.
Q. Fang and W. Liu, “HARLA-ED: Resolving Information Asymmetry and Enhancing Algorithmic Symmetry in Intelligent Ed ucational Assessment via Hybrid Reinforcement Learning,” Symmetry, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 58, 2025, doi: 10.3390/SYM18010058.
U. Kalim, A. Kanwar, L. Xu, et al., “Female gender bias in artificial intelligence applications for education: a systematic review of regional disparities and equity implications,” AI & SOCIETY, 2025, doi: 10.1007/S00146-025-02811-Y.
F. Gong, “Design and implementation of an intelligent educational interaction system with integrated multi-modal emotion recognition and adaptive content delivery,” Discover Artificial Intelligence, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 48, 2025, doi: 10.1007/S44163-025-00671-5.